Built to Scale: The Physician Compensation Governance System a Growing Health System Needed

How a rapidly growing regional health system replaced a reactive, decentralized physician compensation process with a scalable governance model built to support continued expansion.

Challenge

A large regional health system had grown significantly over a short period. What had once been a manageable physician compensation process was producing inconsistent outcomes across specialties and creating friction at every stage of the contracting cycle. Compensation model updates were triggered by individual physician requests rather than proactive market reviews. Proposals moved through multiple layers of review with no clear decision maker. Small changes to contract terms required restarting the entire proposal approval process.

The decentralized, reactive nature of the process was slowing physician recruitment, creating inequities across the enterprise, and exposing the organization to growing compliance risk. Leadership knew the system needed to change. What they needed was a way to get there without disrupting the physician relationships the organization depended on.

What Made This Challenging

  • Stakeholder interviews surfaced three distinct, interconnected problems: a reactive process, inconsistent governance, and a lack of organizational structure. Each required a separate intervention, and all three needed to be solved together.
  • The existing four-step contracting process had no physician voice built into the early stages, meaning structural compensation decisions were being made without clinical or operational input and surfacing concerns too late to address efficiently.
  • Rapid growth meant the organization was onboarding new specialties and service lines faster than the compensation infrastructure could keep pace, creating a growing backlog of arrangements in need of market review.
  • A standardized governance model had to be flexible enough to accommodate specialty-specific variation without creating new inconsistencies across a large, multi-specialty enterprise.
Solution

Acuvance Coker conducted a comprehensive landscape review and delivered a governance redesign package: a documented compensation philosophy, a formal compensation committee structure, a proactive biannual review cadence, and a revised five-step contracting process with physician voice built in from the start.

What Set This Engagement Apart

The engagement was designed not just to diagnose the problem but to produce a governance infrastructure that the organization could use. That meant going beyond a findings report. Acuvance Coker delivered a compensation philosophy document, a compensation committee charter, a standardized SBAR format for all future compensation proposals, a specialty-by-specialty review schedule covering three years of planned updates, and a first Compensation Committee meeting agenda ready to run on day one.

The market analysis component went equally deep. Rather than relying on a single survey, our team triangulated across three national benchmarks and supplemented with direct market intelligence from local job postings and competitor compensation structures. This gave leadership a grounded, defensible picture of where their compensation stood relative to the market and where competitive pressure was already building.

For the Emergency Medicine specialty, that analysis was particularly consequential. The health system's physicians were producing at significantly above-median wRVU levels, which meant their total compensation, once productivity incentives were factored in, placed them in a competitive range despite a below-median base. That nuance, the difference between structural position and total economic outcome, is exactly the kind of intelligence that supports strategic compensation decisions rather than reactive ones.

Approach

  • Step 1Assess Current Processes
    Acuvance Coker began with a structured review of the health system's existing physician compensation processes, mapping the current four-step contracting workflow, reviewing governance and decision-making authority, and identifying where the process was breaking down. This current-state assessment established the baseline for all subsequent recommendations.
  • Step 2Conduct Stakeholder Interviews
    Our team conducted structured interviews with key leaders across the physician enterprise, including medical directors and financial leadership, to gather qualitative insight into how the compensation process was being experienced on the ground. The interviews surfaced three consistent themes: a reactive rather than proactive process, inconsistent governance and decision-making authority, and a lack of organizational structure slowing the entire contracting cycle.
  • Step 3Develop the Compensation Philosophy
    Before any structural changes could be recommended, Acuvance Coker worked with leadership to document a formal compensation philosophy grounded in three core principles: recruiting and retaining high-quality physicians through market-competitive compensation, maintaining financial sustainability, and ensuring regulatory compliance. The philosophy document provided decision-makers with a consistent framework for evaluating proposed compensation changes.
  • Step 4Design the Governance Model
    Acuvance Coker recommended a revised five-step contracting process that introduced a new Compensation Committee as the first step, a physician-led forum providing clinical and operational input before proposals moved to executive review. This structural addition shifted the physician's voice to the front of the process rather than the back, reducing late-stage disruptions and improving the quality of proposals that reached leadership. Acuvance Coker designed the committee charter, defined membership composition, established the meeting cadence, and developed the standardized SBAR proposal format for all future compensation recommendations.
  • Step 5Build the Market Review Infrastructure
    To replace the reactive, request-driven approach to compensation updates, Acuvance Coker developed a proactive biannual review schedule, organizing every specialty across the enterprise into even- and odd-year review cohorts with a rolling three-year plan. Our team conducted the initial physician compensation landscape review as an educational foundation for the new Compensation Committee, covering survey methodology, percentile positioning, the implications of MPFS changes for wRVU benchmarks, and specialty-specific market intelligence, beginning with Emergency Medicine, the service line under the most immediate competitive pressure.
Conclusion

By the end of Phase One, the health system had something it had not had before: a documented compensation philosophy, a functioning governance committee, a structured process for making compensation decisions going forward, and a market-grounded picture of where compensation stood across the enterprise. What had been informal, inconsistent, and reactive was now structured, documented, and physician-informed.

What made that possible was the willingness to build the governance infrastructure before addressing individual compensation arrangements. Acuvance Coker designed the committee, drafted the charter, developed the SBAR format, and led the first market review, so the organization wasn't starting from scratch when those conversations began. The structure came first, and the decisions followed.

For health system leaders facing similar pressure, growing faster than their processes can keep up, managing physician relations friction driven by compensation inconsistency, or simply unsure how to modernize without creating disruption, the lesson from this engagement is that governance is the prerequisite. Getting the structure right first makes every subsequent compensation decision faster, more consistent, and easier to defend.

From reactive to governed: a compensation process rebuilt for scale.

Results At a Glance
  • 60Specialties mapped into a structured biannual market review schedule across a three-year rolling plan
  • 4Core recommendations delivered: compensation philosophy, committee structure, proactive review cadence, and landscape review
  • 5Revised contracting process, up from 4 steps, with physician-led Compensation Committee added at the front end
  • 3National benchmark surveys triangulated for the initial market review, supplemented by local job posting analysis

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